If you’ve been following my food blog for a while you know that I am fascinated by finding out the story behind each food I make. While not all of them have a dramatic or reality altering (can you imagine?) history attached to it, nevertheless, Russian salad has an interesting story and some controversies behind it.
Russian Salad, also known as Olivier (also known as – салат Оливье), is a staple salad in almost every family from ex- Soviet Union. I read that it is actually very popular in other European counties, including some in middle east, too. It is rumored that Olivier salad was invented by a Russian chef of Belgian descent, Lucien Olivier around 1860s. Lucien worked for a very highly regarded, posh restaurant called Hermitage in Moscow. Just like many recipes from that time, Olivier recipe was a very big secret and no one could mimic it, until Lucien’s sous-chef Ivan Ivanov sneakily copied the ingredients from his boss. Ivanov ended up quitting Hermitage and left to work as a chef to a rival restaurant called Moscow (Moskva). He later introduced his version of Olivier Salad, which they renamed to Slotichniy Salat (Capital Salad). While it was a close match to the original Olivier, apparently people still felt the difference in the sauce and called Stolichniy Salat a second best to its predecessor.
When I read the original ingredients for this salad, my jaw slightly dropped in amazement. What I call Olivier Salad today has about 3 ingredients in common with the original one. It has been altered so much and understandably so. During the Soviet Era not many people could afford buying crayfish, caviar and many other fancy ingredients, which went into the preparation of the original salad. What we make today is by all means a dumbed-down version of the first. But nevertheless a very delicious one.
The exact recipe — particularly that of the dressing — was a jealously guarded secret, but it is known that the salad contained grouse, veal tongue, caviar, lettuce, crayfish tails, capers, and smoked duck, although it is possible that the recipe was varied seasonally. The original Olivier dressing was a type of mayonnaise, made with French wine vinegar, mustard, and Provençal olive oil; its exact recipe, however, remains unknown.
You can read more about it in your spare time. I on the other hand will try to make the original Olivier sometime soon too see if I would like the peculiar taste of it.
Let’s see what Russian Salad is like today. It is a fairly simple recipe. All you’ve got to do is boil, dice everything and mix all the ingredients together. There are some optional items which you may want to include, if you like them along with Mayo. There is no harm in that.
Ingredients:
- 3 medium potatoes
- 1 large carrot
- 3 large eggs
- 1/2 lb lean boiled beef or bologna or salami (not pictured in the recipe)
- 3-4 small picked cucumbers
- 4 oz of canned green peas
- 2 Tbsp of Mayonnaise
- Dill for garnish (optional)
- Mustard Seeds (optional)
- Salt and Pepper to taste
- 1/2 small cucumber (optional)
Directions:
Put all the ingredients to boil and turn the heat off when everything is cooked. Discard the shell from eggs. I also like to peel the carrots before they go into cooking. Potatoes, on the other hand, I wash thoroughly and leave the skin intact for cooking. I peel the skin off after the potatoes are cooked. Leaving the skin on keeps the potatoes in one piece, even when slightly overcooked and potatoes actually taste much better when cooked with skin. Don’t mind the darker color at all. On the side of caution, please do not overcook the potatoes, as they turn the entire salad into a big giant mush at the end.
I love this salad with beef rather than with just bologna. But if you are short on time, anything works, really. Salt the water of the beef according to your taste. Doing so brings out the flavor in meat and also adds a great taste to the salad. My sister swears by soaking the meat in cold, somewhat salty water after it is cooked. You can try that out, too.
Dice all the ingredients. I dice the carrots a little smaller than I would potatoes. Put all the ingredients in a large bowl.
Dice eggs as big as you would potatoes. You need to feel the taste of eggs in this salad. Also dice the boiled meat here.
Dice the dill pickles and along with mayo add to the bowl with other ingredients. Here you can add the dill, a little bit of mustard seeds and all the other optional ingredients. My mother-in-law also adds apples, which I do not like very much. But for some it is a refreshing taste. Add salt and pepper as you wish and slowly mix the salad.
Chill the salad before serving and let all the taste in ingredients blend. If you are making a double batch of this salad, I recommend not to mix everything with mayo. If I know I will not serve half of it, I keep one half unmixed in the refrigerator to prevent from spoiling early.
Viola! Enjoy your salad :D
Russian Salad Recipe
Ingredients
- 3 medium potatoes
- 1 large carrot
- 3 large eggs
- 1/2 lb lean boiled beef or bologna or salami not pictured in the recipe
- 3-4 small picked cucumbers
- 4 oz of canned green peas
- 2 Tbsp of Mayonnaise
- Dill for garnish optional
- Mustard Seeds optional
- Salt and Pepper to taste
- 1/2 small cucumber optional
Instructions
- Put all the ingredients to boil and turn the heat off when everything is cooked. Discard the shell from eggs. I also like to peel the carrots before they go into cooking. Potatoes, on the other hand, I wash thoroughly and leave the skin intact for cooking. I peel the skin off after the potatoes are cooked. Leaving the skin on keeps the potatoes in one piece, even when slightly overcooked and potatoes actually taste much better when cooked with skin. Don’t mind the darker color at all. On the side of caution, please do not overcook the potatoes, as they turn the entire salad into a big giant mush at the end.
- Dice all the ingredients. I dice the carrots a little smaller than I would potatoes. Put all the ingredients in a large bowl.
- Dice eggs as big as you would potatoes. You need to feel the taste of eggs in this salad. Also dice the boiled meat here. I forgot to photograph the meat. I love this salad with beef rather than with just bologna. But if you are short on time, anything works, really. Salt the water of the beef according to your taste. Doing so brings out the flavor in meat and also adds a great taste to the salad. My sister swears by soaking the meat in cold, somewhat salty water after it is cooked. You can try that out, too.
- little bit of mustard seeds and all the other optional ingredients. My mother-in-law also adds apples, which I do not like very much. But for some it is a refreshing taste. Add salt and pepper as you wish and slowly mix the salad.
- Chill the salad before serving and let all the taste in ingredients blend. If you are making a double batch of this salad, I recommend not to mix everything with mayo. If I know I will not serve half of it, I keep one half unmixed in the refrigerator to prevent from spoiling early.
Katalina@ Peas and Peonies
hey Lola, you are right this is a staple in every family from ex-Soviet Union. I am from Moldova and moved to the stated almost 9 years ago, and we still make this salad all the time. If you grew up with it, its in your blood, I think the salad is great, filling and with so many flavors and textures that other cultures should adopt it too. We actually use bologna, or high quality ham, when making it, and sour cucumbers. its perfection! Love ur blog by the way :)
Lola Elise
Hi Katalina,
Thank you for dropping by :) I hear ya! I love this salad, though. For some reason it never gets old, right? I love your blog, too! So colorful and so fresh. My best friend is from Moldova and I love her to pieces!
Kamilla
Hey Lola,
So happy for finally finding you after couple of years. Your new blog is amazing with so many interesting and useful features.
In the Middle East this sallad is referred to as “a russian sallad”. I usually add one green apple of “Granny Smith” sort to add some sour/sweet touch and my guests totally love this sallad.
The girls from TKL have three groups on Telegram and one of them is dedicated to recepies and cooking so if you are interested I could add you to that group. We share our recepies from around the world.
Love your work and dedication ❤️.
V
Very nice I will try urs bit here is the original n best way they make in exensive n other gd restaurants n its much nicer with chicken I want u to try as I love dis version begore we used kalbasa the pork main one forgot the name lol n secret is more eggs n good mayo not helmand it ruins it I get vita the one from lidl it has a great real mayo taste not the Russian fake ones in the Russian polish shops also dill goes a long way n so it’s not kasha like a porridge need the potatoes to cool down, I make alot n it goes quick so like 2/3 carrots not so big it’s just for colour n a bit if a sweet taste. 6 medium large size potatoes, 8/10 eggs, pickles oh has to be real Russian ones from Russian shop not the vinegar small tiny junk ones from other shops so like the whole packet or if banka glass jar about 6/8 depends on size so I dnt need salt dese pickles r salty, whole jar of mayo n half of another it has to be white dats de real Oliver cuz of snow winter salad another secret has to stand at least few hours or all night de better it gets marinated the mayo everything cools down if u do it rite it’s amazing, fresh dill like half depends how big it is no sticks js the top bit, peas another secret need to be in sugar n water n only petit peas small ones they r more delicious full can maybe half more no onion it ruins de taste some like it I hate the hur hur sound u can try but no one usually does dat small pieces nor large but not too small wen u dice dem, chicken legs n thighs r tastes so use dat or whole chicken u tried some snwtaba like sour cream but was nice both ways, if u do it right ul love it x