Simit is a circular bread product, laden with sesame seeds, which is similar to sesame bagel here in the United States. However, the baking process and the taste vastly different from that of bagel products we are used to eating. Simit is light, has a very buttery texture and in combination with sesame seeds will give your mouth a luxurious treat. Simit is one of my very favorite bread to enjoy. Making it at home is a breeze and you will want to make a double batch of this simit recipe if you want to have enough to enjoy the taste for a couple of days.
This bread has a very rich history which takes it back to Ottoman rule of Turkey, all the way to 1500s. It is known by multiple names in the area; Gevrek (Ankara dialect), Bokegh (Armenian), Citir Simit (Istanbul variety), Pismithi (Ancient Greek), Ka’ak (Arabic), Sameet (Arabic) to name a few.
Simit can be enjoyed with virtually anything. I bake it in the mornings when I don’t have any bread in the house and I want to enjoy some freshly baked bread with double cream and marmalade. You can whip it up within an hour and this is a very hassle free recipe. Traditionally simit can be a little chewy and maybe even harder. I like to proof my dough slightly bit longer so that I get some fluff into my simit. For this reason, I like to use less flour. Rested dough, along with the amount of oil that goes into it, should not require more flour. The dough will be quite pliable.
Molasses
Traditionally molasses is used in simit recipe. I also use grape molasses to dip the braided dough in. Molasses helps give that perfectly golden brown color to simit. If you do not have grape molasses, you can substitute it with other types of molasses. If you are using sour molasses (grape is quite sweet, pomegranate is quite sour) make sure to add a little sugar to it and dilute just a small amount with 1/2 cup of water. If you don’t have any molasses, water itself will be enough.
Ingredients:
- 1 cup of warm water
- 1 cup of heavy whipping cream
- 2 TBSP granulated sugar
- 2 TBSP dry yeast
- 1 medium egg
- 2 Tsp salt
- 3 TBSP liquid oil
- 4 cups of flour
- 1 TBSP grape molasses
- 1/2 cup of water
- 2 cups of roasted sesame seeds
Directions:
In a medium bowl place warm heavy whipping cream and warm water. Make sure they are not overly hot. Hot water will kill the yeast. Our aim is to activate the yeast at this stage. Add the sugar, the yeast and give it a mix with a fork. Cover the bowl with either a plastic wrap or the lid and let the yeast activate for about 5 minutes.
Once you see yeast mixture frothing a little, it is time to mix the rest of the ingredients. Add 1 egg, 3 TBSP oil, 2 Tsp of salt and mix everything. Slowly start adding the flour and stop at 4 cups.
Start incorporating the flour into the wet mixture and slowly create a dough out of everything. If you feel like you need a little more flour to have a dough that doesn’t stick to your hands and is quite soft, add slightly bit more flour. I’ve made this recipe many times and usually 4 cups of precisely measured flour are actually enough. As you keep kneading the dough it will start keeping together better and become very pliable.
Cover the bowl with a plastic wrap and wrap it with an additional towel. Leave the dough on the counter for 30 minutes. With the amount of yeast you’ve made this dough, it will double the amount in no time.
Uncover the bowl once 30 minutes have passed and empty it on the counter where you are going to be working with the dough. As I mentioned earlier, I do not use a lot of flour during this recipe. You can most certainly flour the surface from under the dough. But remember, the more flour you use, the more flour the dough will take in, rendering simit a little harder. For the amount of oil you have in the dough, you do not need more flour than you’ve already added into it initially.
Cut the dough into 10 equal (more or less) parts. You will have 10 simit bagels. Cover the dough pieces with plastic wrap and let them rest for 5 minutes.
Meanwhile, place sesame seeds in a wide bowl and mix molasses with water in another. Also, keep 2 baking sheets ready to place braided simit.
Start working with one dough at a time. gently roll out each dough, in one line for about 36-40 inches long. Don’t roll the dough out too quickly, as it may rip. Ripping is not a problem per se, you can stick it back together. However, your frustration might be :) At this point, you have a dough rope. Bend the dough rope into two and twist one side over the other, creating a 12-inch braid. Use a little bit of water to connect (hook) two sides of the braid thus creating a braided bracelet.
Keep sesame seed bowl, molasses bowl and baking sheet next to each other. Holding from the connected side dip simit in molasses water (or just water) from all sides. Now take simit to a bowl with sesame seeds and cover all sides of simit with sesame.
Place simit on the baking sheet. While you were handling simit it may have shrunk just a little. Don’t worry about it. Once rested a little, you will be able to stretch it a bit to create a larger bagel. Once you are done with all 10 simit, cover the simit with towels and let simit rest for 15 minutes. You do not have to do this. However, as I mentioned above, I like my simit to have a little more puff and volume to it.
Simit bakes between 400-450F depending on how hot your oven gets and if the thermostat of it is in tune with the actual heater inside. I set my oven on 400F. Heat it up for 2 minutes and put both sheets of simit into the oven. At this time the oven is not fully warmed up. This gives me perfect opportunity to proof my simit a little longer before they completely bake. Bake simit until you achieve a golden brown color, or maybe a little darker. Time here does not really matter, just because everyone’s oven works a little differently. With simit, your best indicator is color.
Once it is baked, take out from the oven and cool briefly before serving. Technically, simit is ready right out of the oven! At least my family members think they can go through the first batch right there and then :)
As always, if you have any questions, I am here for you with any help I can offer. Baking could be very daunting and if I can make your job any easier, I would more than happy.
Enjoy your simit and I will see you around.
Watch this video for process of simit:
Simit Recipe
Ingredients
- 1 cup of warm water
- 1 cup of heavy whipping cream
- 2 TBSP granulated sugar
- 2 TBSP dry yeast
- 1 medium egg
- 2 Tsp salt
- 3 TBSP liquid oil
- 4 cups of flour
- 1 TBSP grape molasses
- 1/2 cup of water
- 2 cups of roasted sesame seeds
Instructions
- In a medium bowl place warm heavy whipping cream and warm water. Make sure they are not overly hot. Hot water will kill the yeast. Our aim is to activate the yeast at this stage. Add the sugar, the yeast and give it a mix with a fork. Cover the bowl with either a plastic wrap or the lid and let the yeast activate for about 5 minutes.
- Once you see yeast mixture frothing a little, it is time to mix the rest of the ingredients. Add 1 egg, 3 TBSP oil, 2 Tsp of salt and mix everything. Slowly start adding the flour and stop at 4 cups.
- Start incorporating the flour into the wet mixture and slowly create a dough out of everything. If you feel like you need a little more flour to have a dough that doesn’t stick to your hands and is quite soft, add slightly bit more flour.
- Cover the bowl with a plastic wrap and wrap it with an additional towel. Leave the dough on the counter for 30 minutes. With the amount of yeast you’ve made this dough, it will double the amount in no time.
- Uncover the bowl once 30 minutes have passed and empty it on the counter where you are going to be working with the dough. As I mentioned earlier, I do not use a lot of flour during this recipe. You can most certainly flour the surface from under the dough. But remember, the more flour you use, the more flour the dough will take in, rendering simit a little harder. For the amount of oil you have in the dough, you do not need more flour than you’ve already added into it initially.
- Cut the dough into 10 equal (more or less) parts. You will have 10 simit bagels. Cover the dough pieces with plastic wrap and let them rest for 5 minutes. Meanwhile, place sesame seeds in a wide bowl and mix molasses with water in another. Also, keep 2 baking sheets ready to place braided simit.
- Start working with one dough at a time. gently roll out each dough, in one line for about 36-40 inches long. Don’t roll the dough out too quickly, as it may rip. Ripping is not a problem per se, you can stick it back together. However, your frustration might be :) At this point, you have a dough rope. Bend the dough rope into two and twist one side over the other, creating a 12-inch braid. Use a little bit of water to connect (hook) two sides of the braid thus creating a braided bracelet.
- Keep sesame seed bowl, molasses bowl and baking sheet next to each other. Holding from the connected side dip simit in molasses water (or just water) from all sides. Now take simit to a bowl with sesame seeds and cover all sides of simit with sesame.
- Place simit on the baking sheet. While you were handling simit it may have shrunk just a little. Don’t worry about it. Once rested a little, you will be able to stretch it a bit to create a larger bagel. Once you are done with all 10 simit, cover the sheets with towels and let simit rest for 15 minutes. You do not have to do this. However, as I mentioned above, I like my simit to have a little more puff and volume to it.
- Simit bakes between 400-450F depending on how hot your oven gets and if the thermostat of it is in tune with the actual heater inside. I set my oven on 400F. Heat it up for 2 minutes and put both sheets of simit into the oven. At this time the oven is not fully warmed up. This gives me perfect opportunity to proof my simit a little longer before they completely bake. Bake simit until you achieve a golden brown color, or maybe a little darker. Time here does not really matter, just because everyone’s oven works a little differently. With simit, your best indicator is color.
Giuliana Vozza
This recipe looks fabulous! Do you think I could freeze some of the dough or would it be better to bake them all and then freeze them?
Pamela Petersen
I am hooked on all Turkish movies and series with English subtitles. And when I see the gentleman selling those simits my mouth waters. I am gonna try this recipe but need to know if I could substitute the molasses as I cannot find it in our shops.
Fauziah
Can I substitute flour with gluten free flour?